/* Art Discipline: grey paper, black ink, lavender flame. */

/* Fonts are served from this site (OFL licensed, see /fonts) so nothing blocks the first paint. */
@font-face { font-family: "Space Mono"; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-display: swap; src: url(/fonts/space-mono-latin-400-normal.woff2) format("woff2"); }
@font-face { font-family: "Space Mono"; font-style: italic; font-weight: 400; font-display: swap; src: url(/fonts/space-mono-latin-400-italic.woff2) format("woff2"); }
@font-face { font-family: "Space Mono"; font-style: normal; font-weight: 700; font-display: swap; src: url(/fonts/space-mono-latin-700-normal.woff2) format("woff2"); }
@font-face { font-family: "Inter"; font-style: normal; font-weight: 400; font-display: swap; src: url(/fonts/inter-latin-400-normal.woff2) format("woff2"); }
@font-face { font-family: "Inter"; font-style: normal; font-weight: 500; font-display: swap; src: url(/fonts/inter-latin-500-normal.woff2) format("woff2"); }
@font-face { font-family: "Inter"; font-style: normal; font-weight: 600; font-display: swap; src: url(/fonts/inter-latin-600-normal.woff2) format("woff2"); }

:root {
  --paper: #e4e4e2;
  --paper-2: #ededeb;
  --card: #f6f6f4;
  --ink: #111;
  --ink-2: #4a4a48;
  --ink-3: #7a7a77;
  --line: #111;
  --soft-line: #c9c9c6;
  --lav: #dac0f0;
  --lav-2: #c9a6ea;
  --pop: #ff81cd;
  --mono: "Space Mono", ui-monospace, Menlo, monospace;
  --sans: "Inter", system-ui, -apple-system, Segoe UI, sans-serif;
  --r: 14px;
  --shadow: 4px 4px 0 var(--ink);
}
* { box-sizing: border-box; }
html { -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; scroll-behavior: smooth; }
body {
  margin: 0; background: var(--paper); color: var(--ink);
  font: 17px/1.6 var(--sans);
  /* subtle grain, like the covers */
  background-image: radial-gradient(rgba(0,0,0,.035) 1px, transparent 1px);
  background-size: 3px 3px;
}
img { max-width: 100%; height: auto; display: block; }
a { color: inherit; }
h1, h2, h3 { font-family: var(--mono); font-weight: 700; line-height: 1.15; letter-spacing: -.02em; margin: 0 0 .5em; }
h1 { font-size: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 3.4rem); }
h2 { font-size: clamp(1.4rem, 3vw, 2rem); }
h3 { font-size: 1.1rem; }
p { margin: 0 0 1em; }
.sr { position: absolute; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow: hidden; clip: rect(0 0 0 0); }
.wrap { max-width: 1880px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 0 clamp(16px, 2.6vw, 44px); }
.wrap-narrow { max-width: 720px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 0 20px; }
.center { text-align: center; }
.eyebrow, .meta { font: 700 12px/1.4 var(--mono); text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .08em; color: var(--ink-2); margin: 0 0 .6em; }
.meta { display: flex; gap: 12px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.lede { font-size: 1.15rem; color: var(--ink-2); max-width: 52ch; }
.fine { font-size: 13px; color: var(--ink-3); }
.hl { background: linear-gradient(transparent 55%, var(--lav) 55%, var(--lav) 88%, transparent 88%); padding: 0 .1em; margin: 0 -.1em; }
.more { font: 700 14px var(--mono); text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ink); white-space: nowrap; }
.more:hover { background: var(--lav); }

/* buttons + forms */
.btn, .sub-form button {
  display: inline-block; font: 700 15px var(--mono); color: #fff; background: var(--ink);
  border: 2px solid var(--ink); border-radius: 999px; padding: 12px 22px; text-decoration: none; cursor: pointer;
  transition: transform .12s, box-shadow .12s, background .12s;
}
.btn:hover, .sub-form button:hover { transform: translate(-2px, -2px); box-shadow: 4px 4px 0 var(--lav-2); }
.btn-sm { padding: 8px 16px; font-size: 13px; }
.btn-ghost { background: transparent; color: var(--ink); }
.sub-form { display: flex; gap: 8px; max-width: 460px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.sub-form input {
  flex: 1 1 200px; min-width: 0; font: 16px var(--sans); padding: 12px 16px; border: 2px solid var(--ink);
  border-radius: 999px; background: #fff; color: var(--ink);
}
.sub-form input:focus { outline: 3px solid var(--lav-2); outline-offset: 1px; }
/* Substack's embedded form, cropped to the email field and terms line */
/* Substack's embedded form, cropped to just its email row. It opens up to show
   Substack's terms line once someone clicks into it (see site.js). */
.sub-embed { position: relative; width: 100%; max-width: 420px; height: 72px; border-radius: 12px; overflow: hidden; background: #f5f5f5; transition: height .25s ease; }
.sub-embed iframe { position: absolute; left: 0; top: -8px; width: 100%; height: 160px; border: 0; }
.sub-embed.open { height: 122px; }

/* header */
.top { position: sticky; top: 0; z-index: 20; background: rgba(228,228,226,.9); backdrop-filter: blur(8px); border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ink); }
.top-in { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 20px; height: 64px; }
.brand { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 10px; text-decoration: none; font: 700 21.34px var(--mono); text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .04em; }
.brand .flame { width: auto; height: 33.6px; }
.top nav { display: flex; gap: 4px; margin-left: auto; }
.top nav a { font: 700 14px var(--mono); text-decoration: none; padding: 6px 12px; border-radius: 999px; }
.top nav a:hover, .top nav a[aria-current] { background: var(--lav); }

/* hero */
.hero { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1.45fr 1fr; gap: 64px; align-items: center; padding-top: 56px; padding-bottom: 40px; }
.hero h1 { font-size: clamp(2.3rem, 5.6vw, 6.6rem); margin-bottom: .4em; }
.hero h1 .line { white-space: nowrap; }
.hero .nb { white-space: nowrap; }
.cursor { animation: blink 1.1s steps(1) infinite; }
@keyframes blink { 50% { opacity: 0; } }
.motto { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 10px; font: italic 400 15px var(--mono); color: var(--ink); margin: -.2em 0 0; }
.hero .lede { max-width: var(--dot-w, 52ch); font-size: clamp(1rem, 1.25vw, 1.25rem); text-align: justify; hyphens: none; }
.embed { background: var(--card); border: 2px solid var(--ink); border-radius: var(--r); box-shadow: var(--shadow); overflow: hidden; max-width: 480px; margin: 24px 0 10px; }
.embed iframe { display: block; width: 100%; height: 150px; border: 0; background: var(--card); }

/* cards */
.grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); gap: 28px; }
@media (min-width: 601px) and (max-width: 1099px) { .grid.grid-4 { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); } }
@media (min-width: 1100px) { .grid.grid-4 { grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr); } }
.shop-grid { margin-top: 32px; }
.shop-grid + .fine { margin-top: 24px; }
@media (min-width: 1360px) { [data-archive] { grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr); } }
.card { display: flex; flex-direction: column; text-decoration: none; background: var(--card); border: 2px solid var(--ink); border-radius: var(--r); overflow: hidden; height: 100%; transition: transform .15s, box-shadow .15s; }
.card:hover { transform: translate(-3px, -3px); box-shadow: 6px 6px 0 var(--ink); }
.card-img { aspect-ratio: 16 / 10; overflow: hidden; border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ink); background: #d6d6d3; }
.card-img img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; filter: grayscale(.15); transition: transform .4s; }
.card:hover .card-img img { transform: scale(1.04); }
.card-body { padding: 16px 18px 20px; }
.card h3 { margin: 0; }
.card.lg { box-shadow: var(--shadow); }
.hero-art { justify-self: end; width: 100%; max-width: 660px; }
.card.lg .card-img { aspect-ratio: 16 / 9; }
.card.lg h3 { font-size: 1.35rem; }
.card.lg .excerpt { color: var(--ink-2); margin: .6em 0 0; font-size: 15px; }
.card.lg .meta span:first-child, .card .meta span:first-child { background: var(--lav); color: var(--ink); padding: 1px 8px; border-radius: 999px; }

.section { padding-top: 56px; padding-bottom: 8px; }
.section-head { display: flex; align-items: baseline; justify-content: space-between; gap: 16px; margin-bottom: 20px; border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ink); padding-bottom: 10px; }
.section-head h2 { margin: 0; }
.section-head p { margin: 0; color: var(--ink-2); }

/* start here */
.start { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 0; display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); gap: 0 32px; }
.start a { display: flex; gap: 16px; align-items: flex-start; padding: 16px 0; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--soft-line); }
.start .num { font: 700 28px var(--mono); color: var(--lav-2); -webkit-text-stroke: 1px var(--ink); min-width: 48px; }
.start strong { display: block; font: 700 1.15rem/1.3 var(--mono); }
.start a:hover strong { background: var(--lav); }

/* gift + products */
.gift { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 300px 1fr; gap: 32px; align-items: center; background: var(--lav); border: 2px solid var(--ink); border-radius: var(--r); padding: 28px; box-shadow: var(--shadow); }
.gift-img { border: 2px solid var(--ink); border-radius: 10px; overflow: hidden; background: #fff; }
.gift .btn { margin-right: 16px; }
.products { grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); }
.product { display: flex; flex-direction: column; text-decoration: none; background: var(--card); border: 2px solid var(--ink); border-radius: var(--r); overflow: hidden; transition: transform .15s, box-shadow .15s; }
.product:hover { transform: translate(-3px, -3px); box-shadow: 6px 6px 0 var(--ink); }
.product-img { aspect-ratio: 1; overflow: hidden; border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ink); background: #fff; }
.product-img img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; }
.product-body { padding: 14px 16px 18px; }
.product h3 { font-size: 1rem; }
.product .price { background: var(--ink); color: #fff; padding: 1px 8px; border-radius: 999px; }
.product.feature { background: var(--lav); }

/* about strip */
.about-strip { display: flex; gap: 28px; align-items: center; }
.about-strip p { color: var(--ink-2); max-width: 60ch; }
.avatar {
  display: block; width: 120px; height: 120px; flex: none; border-radius: 50%; overflow: hidden;
  border: 2px solid var(--ink); background: linear-gradient(135deg, var(--lav) 0%, #c8a2f0 45%, var(--pop) 100%);
  box-shadow: 4px 4px 0 var(--ink); transition: transform .15s, box-shadow .15s;
}
/* the photo's light background takes on the gradient; the black drawing stays black */
.avatar img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; filter: grayscale(1) contrast(1.5) brightness(1.2); mix-blend-mode: multiply; transition: transform .3s; }
a.avatar:hover { transform: translate(-2px, -2px) rotate(-3deg); box-shadow: 6px 6px 0 var(--ink); }
a.avatar:hover img { transform: scale(1.06); }
.avatar.lg { width: 160px; height: 160px; margin-bottom: 20px; }

/* subscribe card */
.sub-card { display: flex; gap: 28px; align-items: center; background: var(--ink); color: #fff; border-radius: var(--r); padding: 36px; margin: 64px 0; position: relative; overflow: hidden; }
.sub-card .eyebrow { color: var(--lav); }
.sub-card h2 { color: #fff; }
.sub-card p { color: #d0d0cd; }
.sub-card .fine { color: #a5a5a2; margin: 12px 0 0; }
.sub-card .fine a { color: var(--lav); }
.sub-card .sub-form input { border-color: #fff; }
.sub-card .sub-form button { background: var(--lav); color: var(--ink); border-color: var(--lav); }
.sub-flame { width: 96px; height: auto; flex: none; filter: invert(1); opacity: .95; }
.sub-copy { flex: 1; min-width: 0; }

/* page heads */
.page-head { padding-top: 56px; padding-bottom: 28px; }
.filters { display: flex; gap: 8px; flex-wrap: wrap; margin-top: 20px; }
.filters button { font: 700 13px var(--mono); background: transparent; border: 2px solid var(--ink); border-radius: 999px; padding: 6px 14px; cursor: pointer; color: var(--ink); }
.filters button[aria-pressed="true"] { background: var(--ink); color: #fff; }
[data-archive] > [hidden] { display: none; }

/* post */
.post-head { padding-top: 56px; padding-bottom: 12px; }
.post-head h1 { font-size: clamp(2rem, 6vw, 3.2rem); }
.post-head .meta span:first-child { background: var(--lav); color: var(--ink); padding: 1px 8px; border-radius: 999px; }
.byline { display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 10px; font: 700 14px var(--mono); border-top: 2px solid var(--ink); border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ink); padding: 10px 0; margin-top: 20px; }
.byline img { width: 36px; height: 36px; border-radius: 50%; filter: grayscale(1); }
.prose { font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.75; padding-top: 24px; }
.prose h2, .prose h3, .prose h4 { margin: 1.8em 0 .6em; }
.prose h3 { font-size: 1.4rem; }
.prose a { text-decoration-color: var(--lav-2); text-decoration-thickness: 2px; text-underline-offset: 3px; }
.prose a:hover { background: var(--lav); }
.prose hr { border: 0; border-top: 2px dashed var(--ink-3); margin: 2.5em 0; }
.prose ul, .prose ol { padding-left: 1.3em; }
.prose li { margin: .3em 0; }
.prose blockquote { margin: 1.5em 0; padding: .2em 0 .2em 1em; border-left: 4px solid var(--lav-2); font-style: italic; }
.prose figure { margin: 2em 0; }
.prose .captioned-image-container { margin: 2em -40px; }
.prose .captioned-image-container img { border-radius: 10px; width: 100%; }
.prose .image-link { display: block; }
.prose .image-link:hover { background: none; }
.prose figcaption { font: 13px/1.5 var(--mono); color: var(--ink-3); text-align: center; margin-top: 10px; }
.prose .btn { color: #fff; text-decoration: none; }
.prose .btn:hover { background: var(--ink); }
.prose .btn-ghost { color: var(--ink); }
.share-row { text-align: center; }
.inline-sub { background: var(--lav); border: 2px solid var(--ink); border-radius: var(--r); padding: 20px; margin: 2em 0; }
.inline-sub p { font: 700 15px var(--mono); margin-bottom: 10px; }
.post-end .sub-card { margin: 40px 0; }
.discuss { display: inline-block; font: 700 14px var(--mono); margin-top: 32px; text-decoration: none; border-bottom: 2px solid var(--ink); }
.post-product { margin: 0 0 40px; }
.post-product .product { flex-direction: row; }
.post-product .product-img { width: 140px; flex: none; border-bottom: 0; border-right: 2px solid var(--ink); }
.post-product .product-body { align-self: center; }
.pager { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 16px; border-top: 2px solid var(--ink); padding-top: 24px; margin-bottom: 40px; }
.pager a { text-decoration: none; }
.pager strong { font: 700 1rem/1.3 var(--mono); display: block; }
.pager a:hover strong { background: var(--lav); }
.pager .next { text-align: right; }
.pager .next .meta { justify-content: flex-end; }

/* about + links */
.about .lede { max-width: none; }
.link-list { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 24px 0; display: grid; gap: 12px; }
.link-list a { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; gap: 12px; align-items: center; background: var(--card); border: 2px solid var(--ink); border-radius: 999px; padding: 14px 22px; text-decoration: none; transition: transform .12s, box-shadow .12s; }
.link-list a:hover { transform: translate(-2px, -2px); box-shadow: var(--shadow); background: var(--lav); }
.link-list strong { font: 700 15px var(--mono); }
.link-list strong { text-align: left; }
.link-list span { font-size: 13px; color: var(--ink-3); text-align: right; margin-left: auto; }
.links { text-align: center; padding-top: 48px; padding-bottom: 48px; }
.links .sub-embed { margin: 24px auto 8px; }
.links-flame { width: 72px; margin: 0 auto 16px; }
.links-page .sticky-sub { display: none !important; }

/* footer */
.foot { border-top: 2px solid var(--ink); margin-top: 40px; padding: 36px 0; }
.foot-in { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 24px; justify-content: space-between; align-items: flex-end; }
.foot p { color: var(--ink-2); margin: 8px 0 0; }
.foot .foot-motto { font: 700 clamp(1.5rem, 2.6vw, 2.2rem)/1.1 var(--mono); letter-spacing: -.02em; color: var(--ink); margin: 10px 0 0; }
.foot .fine { margin: 0; }
.foot-links { display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 6px 18px; font: 700 14px var(--mono); }
.foot-links a { text-decoration: none; }
.foot-links a:hover { background: var(--lav); }

/* sticky subscribe bar */
.sticky-sub {
  position: fixed; left: 50%; bottom: 18px; transform: translateX(-50%); z-index: 30;
  width: min(900px, calc(100% - 24px)); display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 18px;
  background: #2f2f2d; color: #fff; border: 2px solid var(--ink); border-radius: 22px;
  padding: 16px 16px 16px 104px; box-shadow: 6px 6px 0 var(--ink);
  animation: bar-in .45s cubic-bezier(.2, 1.3, .4, 1) both;
}
.sticky-sub[hidden] { display: none; }
.sticky-flame {
  position: absolute; left: 26px; top: 7px; height: calc(100% - 14px); max-height: 80px; width: auto;
  filter: invert(1); transform-origin: 50% 100%; animation: flicker 2.6s ease-in-out infinite;
}
.sticky-copy { margin: 0; flex: 1; min-width: 0; display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 2px; }
.sticky-copy strong { font: 700 16px/1.25 var(--mono); color: var(--lav); }
.sticky-copy span { font-size: 13.5px; color: #cfcfcc; }
.sticky-sub .sub-embed { flex: 0 1 420px; }
@keyframes bar-in { from { opacity: 0; transform: translate(-50%, 30px); } }
@keyframes flicker { 0%, 100% { transform: rotate(-3deg) scaleY(1); } 50% { transform: rotate(3deg) scaleY(1.05); } }
.sticky-close { position: absolute; top: -12px; right: -10px; width: 28px; height: 28px; border-radius: 50%; background: #fff; color: var(--ink); border: 2px solid var(--ink); font-size: 16px; line-height: 1; cursor: pointer; padding: 0; }

@media (max-width: 900px) {
  .hero .lede { max-width: none; font-size: 1.1rem; text-align: left; }
  .hero h1 .line { white-space: normal; }
  .hero h1 br { display: none; }
  .hero { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 32px; padding-top: 32px; }
  .grid, .products { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); }
  .start { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .gift { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .gift-img { max-width: 260px; }
  .prose .captioned-image-container { margin: 2em 0; }
}
@media (max-width: 600px) {
  body { font-size: 16px; }
  .wrap, .wrap-narrow { padding-left: 16px; padding-right: 16px; }
  .top-in { gap: 8px; height: 56px; }
  .top .brand span { display: none; }
  .top nav a { padding: 6px 8px; font-size: 13px; }
  .grid, .products { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 16px; }
  .section { padding-top: 40px; }
  .section-head { flex-direction: column; gap: 4px; }
  .about-strip { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; }
  .sub-card { flex-direction: column; align-items: flex-start; padding: 24px; margin: 40px 0; }
  .sub-flame { width: 56px; }
  .prose { font-size: 17px; }
  .pager { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .pager .next { text-align: left; }
  .pager .next .meta { justify-content: flex-start; }
  .post-product .product-img { width: 96px; }
  .sticky-sub { flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 10px; padding: 12px 12px 12px 78px; bottom: 10px; border-radius: 18px; }
  .sticky-flame { height: 52px; left: 18px; top: 10px; }
  .sub-embed.open { height: 124px; }
  .sticky-copy { flex: 1 1 100%; min-height: 44px; justify-content: center; }
  .sticky-copy strong { font-size: 14px; }
  .sticky-copy span { font-size: 12.5px; }
  .sticky-sub .sub-embed { flex: 1 1 100%; max-width: none; margin-left: -66px; }
  .link-list a { border-radius: var(--r); }
}
/* ® on the wordmark */
/* drawn as a circled R so it stays readable at small sizes */
.reg {
  display: inline-flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; vertical-align: top;
  width: 1.22em; height: 1.22em; margin-left: .3em; position: relative; top: -.05em;
  font: 700 .43em/1 var(--mono); letter-spacing: 0; text-transform: uppercase;
  border: .21em solid currentColor; border-radius: 50%;
  -webkit-text-stroke: .07em currentColor;
}
.sticky-copy .reg { font-size: .36em; top: .1em; }

/* homepage entrance: header drops in, hero pieces rise into place one by one */
@keyframes rise { from { opacity: .01; transform: translateY(64px) scale(.95); } }
@keyframes drop { from { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(-100%); } }
@keyframes fade { from { opacity: .01; } }
.js .home .top { animation: drop .7s cubic-bezier(.2, .8, .2, 1) both; }
.js .enter { animation: rise .85s cubic-bezier(.2, .8, .2, 1) both; animation-delay: calc(60ms + var(--i, 0) * 110ms); }

/* scroll-in animation (homepage, added by site.js) */
.reveal { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(64px) scale(.95); transition: opacity .9s ease var(--delay, 0ms), transform 1s cubic-bezier(.2, .8, .2, 1) var(--delay, 0ms); }
.reveal.in { opacity: 1; transform: none; }

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  *:not(.reveal):not(.enter) { transition: none !important; animation: none !important; scroll-behavior: auto !important; }
  /* no movement, just a gentle fade */
  .reveal { transform: none; transition: opacity .8s ease var(--delay, 0ms); }
  .js .enter { animation-name: fade; }
}